Volume 9, Issue 3 (9-2012)                   | Back to browse issues page

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Kazemirad M, Khodakarami N, Kazemi M, Salamzadeh J, Nasiri N, Moattar F. Comparison between Calendit-E cream and expressed breast milk in nipple pain treatment in breastfeeding women. Mod Care J 2012; 9 (3) : 6
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-570-en.html
1- MSc in Midwifery, International Branch Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- PhD Candidate of Cancer Management, Center for Cancer Research, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran. Email:dr.kazemi.n@rums.ac.ir
4- Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
5- Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Paramedical, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6- Professor, Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy University of Medical Sciences, and Member of Research Center for Pharmaceutical Company Goaldaro, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:   (221 Views)
Background and Aim: Pain is a protective mechanism and it occurs when some tissues are damaged thus, one is forced to remove the painful stimulus. Pain Intensity is closely related to the rate of tissue damage.   The present research was carried out with aim of comparing the effects of Calendit- E cream and expressed breast milk in the treatment of nipple pain.   Materials and Methods: This study was a single blind randomized clinical trial one in which 82 breastfeeding women aged over 18 yrs, who suffered from nipple pain, after obtaining written consent, were taken as subjects. They were randomly divided into two treatment groups i.e. calendit-E cream and expressed breast milk groups. Both groups were instructed in the correct method of breastfeeding and using of cream or expressed breast milk and they were being treated for a week. The nipple pain scores were measured and recorded before treatment, and on the third and seventh days of the study. Data collection was done by means of a demographic questionnaire, pain assessment form, and an evaluation form of breastfeeding. The obtained data was analyzed using SPSS software, t-test, and paired t-test at the significant level P
Article number: 6
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Article Types: Research Article | Subject: General
Received: 2026/01/25 | Accepted: 2026/01/26 | Published: 2026/01/26

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