مجله مراقبت های نوین
Modern Care Journal
سه شنبه 12 آبان 1405
[Archive]
دوره 10، شماره 4 - ( 10-1392 )
|
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Zeighami R, Azimian J, Haghi M, Kaboodi B, Bijani B, Haghi M. A comparison between the risk of needle stick injuries among nurses in emergency wards and nurses in other wards of hospitals. , Mod Care J. 2013; 10 (4) :272-278
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-507-fa.html
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-507-fa.html
ضیغمی رضا، عظیمیان جلیل، حقی مرجان، کبودی بیژن، بیژنی بهزاد، حقی مریم. مقایسه خطر ناشی از آسیب سر سوزن در بین پرستاران شاغل در بخش اورژانس با پرستاران شاغل در سایر بخشهای بیمارستانی. , مراقبت های نوین. 1392; 10 (4) :272-278
رضا ضیغمی1 
، جلیل عظیمیان2 ، مرجان حقی*3 ، بیژن کبودی4 ، بهزاد بیژنی5 ، مریم حقی6
، جلیل عظیمیان2 ، مرجان حقی*3 ، بیژن کبودی4 ، بهزاد بیژنی5 ، مریم حقی6
1- استادیار گروه آموزشی روان پرستاری، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران
2- مربی گروه آموزشی مدیریت پرستاری و دانشجوی دکتری رشته آموزش پرستاری، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران
3- مرجان حقی، گروه آموزشی مراقبت های ویژه، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران. تلفن: 09128183764 پست الکترونیک: Marjanhaghi@yahoo.com
4- پزشک عمومی مرکز بهداشت شهرستان کرمانشاه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه. کرمانشاه، ایران
5- استادیار گروه آموزشی عفونی، دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران
6- استادیار گروه آموزشی پریودنتولوژی، دانشکده دندانپزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم. قم، ایران
2- مربی گروه آموزشی مدیریت پرستاری و دانشجوی دکتری رشته آموزش پرستاری، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران
3- مرجان حقی، گروه آموزشی مراقبت های ویژه، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران. تلفن: 09128183764 پست الکترونیک: Marjanhaghi@yahoo.com
4- پزشک عمومی مرکز بهداشت شهرستان کرمانشاه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه. کرمانشاه، ایران
5- استادیار گروه آموزشی عفونی، دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین. قزوین، ایران
6- استادیار گروه آموزشی پریودنتولوژی، دانشکده دندانپزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم. قم، ایران
چکیده: (475 مشاهده)
Background and Aim: Nursing work in emergency departments is tangled with unbearable hardship and high working pressure as well as an increased risk of occupational injuries. Needle stick injury is among such risks. Incidence of these injuries differs in different hospital wards. This study aimed to determine needle stick injury risks in emergency ward in comparison with other wards of Qazvin hospitals in 2010.
Materials and Methods: This historical cohort study was done on nursing staff working in Qazvin hospitals. Statistical population included nursing staffs at Qazvin hospitals who were responsible for direct patient care. From among nurses working in the emergency wards, 52 were selected. Control group consisted of 258 nurses who had worked in other wards of the same hospitals. The research instrument was a self-administered questionnaire. To determine validity and reliability of the Instrument, content validity and test-retest were performed. The collected data was analyzed using Independent t test, Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, Fisher Exact Test, and Logistic Regression through SPSS (version 16) at 0.05.
Results: Risk of injury in emergency ward was three times more than other wards (p<0.01). The average numbers of beds in emergency wards and in other wards were 24.2±.6.7 and 18.1± 10.7 respectively. Nonetheless, number of nurses on different shifts in emergency wards, especially in the evening shift, was significantly lower (p<0.05). However, according to logistic regression analysis, the work in emergency ward was an independent risk factor for needle stick injuries (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The risk of needle stick injuries among nurses in emergency wards is dramatically higher than other wards. It seems that more beds per nurse affects this increased risk. It is proposed that the number of nurses in emergency departments be increased, especially in the evening shift so that the risk of this serious injury may be reduced.
Materials and Methods: This historical cohort study was done on nursing staff working in Qazvin hospitals. Statistical population included nursing staffs at Qazvin hospitals who were responsible for direct patient care. From among nurses working in the emergency wards, 52 were selected. Control group consisted of 258 nurses who had worked in other wards of the same hospitals. The research instrument was a self-administered questionnaire. To determine validity and reliability of the Instrument, content validity and test-retest were performed. The collected data was analyzed using Independent t test, Mann-Whitney, Chi-Square, Fisher Exact Test, and Logistic Regression through SPSS (version 16) at 0.05.
Results: Risk of injury in emergency ward was three times more than other wards (p<0.01). The average numbers of beds in emergency wards and in other wards were 24.2±.6.7 and 18.1± 10.7 respectively. Nonetheless, number of nurses on different shifts in emergency wards, especially in the evening shift, was significantly lower (p<0.05). However, according to logistic regression analysis, the work in emergency ward was an independent risk factor for needle stick injuries (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The risk of needle stick injuries among nurses in emergency wards is dramatically higher than other wards. It seems that more beds per nurse affects this increased risk. It is proposed that the number of nurses in emergency departments be increased, especially in the evening shift so that the risk of this serious injury may be reduced.
نوع مقاله: پژوهشي |
دریافت: 1391/9/26 | پذیرش: 1392/5/23 | انتشار: 1392/6/7
دریافت: 1391/9/26 | پذیرش: 1392/5/23 | انتشار: 1392/6/7
| بازنشر اطلاعات | |
 |
این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است. |
