مجله مراقبت های نوین
Modern Care Journal
سه شنبه 12 آبان 1405
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دوره 10، شماره 2 - ( 4-1392 )
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Ghanei R, Golkar F, Aminpour E. Foot care in depressed and non-depressed diabetic patients. , Mod Care J. 2013; 10 (2) :124-131
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-505-fa.html
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-505-fa.html
قانعی رضا، گلکار فیض اله، امین پور عدالت. وضعیت مراقبت از پا در بیماران دیابتی افسرده و غیرافسرده. , مراقبت های نوین. 1392; 10 (2) :124-131
رضا قانعی1 
، فیض اله گلکار*2 ، عدالت امین پور3
، فیض اله گلکار*2 ، عدالت امین پور3
1- رضا قانعی، بیمارستان امام خمینی سقز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان. سنندج، ایران. تلفن: 3225527-0874 پست الکترونیک: Rezaghanei30@yahoo.com
2- مدیریت عالی بهداشت عمومی(MPH) شبکه بهداشت و درمان سقز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان. سنندج، ایران
3- کارشناس پرستاری، بیمارستان امام خمینی سقز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان. سنندج، ایران
2- مدیریت عالی بهداشت عمومی(MPH) شبکه بهداشت و درمان سقز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان. سنندج، ایران
3- کارشناس پرستاری، بیمارستان امام خمینی سقز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان. سنندج، ایران
چکیده: (364 مشاهده)
Background and Aim: Depression is common among type II diabetic patients that reduces the desire, motivation, and ability to perform self-care behaviors, including the care of the feet. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between depressions and self-care performance in patients with type II diabetes.
Materials and Methods: In this descriptive-analytic study, 200 patients with type 2 diabetes visiting Saqqez diabetes unit in the fall of 2012 were evaluated. Harvard depression screening (HANDS) and foot-care questionnaires were used to collect data. Content validity was used to assess the validity of both questionnaires. In addition, the reliabilities of the depression and foot-care questionnaires were found 0.78 and 0.72 respectively by calculating Cronbach's Alpha coefficient. The data were analyzed by SPSS (version 16) using descriptive statistical tests, Chi-Square, and independent t-test. P≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: From among the diabetic patients, 60 (30%) were depressed, and 90 (45%) had good foot care. Daily washing of the feet (p<0.0001), examining the feet (p<0.001), examining shoe insides (p=0.04), monitoring blood glucose (p=0.04), and wearing shoes in the bathroom (p=0.03) were significantly more in non-depressed diabetic patients than in the depressed ones.
Conclusion: Depressed diabetic patients have a poor foot-care performance. Therefore, it is necessary to give them foot-care education to improve their self-care behaviors.
Materials and Methods: In this descriptive-analytic study, 200 patients with type 2 diabetes visiting Saqqez diabetes unit in the fall of 2012 were evaluated. Harvard depression screening (HANDS) and foot-care questionnaires were used to collect data. Content validity was used to assess the validity of both questionnaires. In addition, the reliabilities of the depression and foot-care questionnaires were found 0.78 and 0.72 respectively by calculating Cronbach's Alpha coefficient. The data were analyzed by SPSS (version 16) using descriptive statistical tests, Chi-Square, and independent t-test. P≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: From among the diabetic patients, 60 (30%) were depressed, and 90 (45%) had good foot care. Daily washing of the feet (p<0.0001), examining the feet (p<0.001), examining shoe insides (p=0.04), monitoring blood glucose (p=0.04), and wearing shoes in the bathroom (p=0.03) were significantly more in non-depressed diabetic patients than in the depressed ones.
Conclusion: Depressed diabetic patients have a poor foot-care performance. Therefore, it is necessary to give them foot-care education to improve their self-care behaviors.
نوع مقاله: پژوهشي |
دریافت: 1391/9/20 | پذیرش: 1392/3/19 | انتشار: 1392/4/5
دریافت: 1391/9/20 | پذیرش: 1392/3/19 | انتشار: 1392/4/5
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