Volume 21, Issue 4 (10-2024)                   Mod Care J 2024, 21(4): 0-0 | Back to browse issues page


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Farzadi S, Hosseinzadeh F, Soltanipour S, Ghazanfar Tehran S, Kounani M, Tayefeh Ashrafiyeh M et al . Association Between Maternal Co-morbidities and Cesarean Delivery Outcomes: A Retrospective Study. Mod Care J 2024; 21 (4) : 8
URL: http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/article-1-315-en.html
1- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alzahra Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
2- Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
3- Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
4- School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
5- Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran , gelarehbiazar1386@gmail.com
Abstract:   (16 Views)
Background:The rate of cesarean delivery is increasing worldwide despite alarming potential risks. Objectives:This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between maternal co-morbidities and adverse outcomes of cesarean sections. Methods:This study was conducted at Alzahra Hospital in Rasht, Iran, during 2023. Demographic data of pregnant women, their co-morbidities, and cesarean outcomes, defined as mortality or complications including postoperative ICU admission and the first-minute neonate’s Apgar score, were recorded. The relationship between maternal co-morbidities, the number of co-morbidities, cesarean section outcomes, and the first-minute neonate’s Apgar score were analyzed. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 21. The Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, chi-squared test, and two independent t-tests were used. Results:The data from 246 women were analyzed. Gestational diabetes mellitus (36.2%) was the most common co-morbidity. More than 90% of babies had an Apgar score of 7 - 10. Regarding the relationship between maternal co-morbidities and unwanted outcomes, no statistically significant association was found except for hypertensive disorders (P = 0.003). Apgar scores were not affected by maternal co-morbidities (P = 0.183). No cases of mortality were reported. Conclusions:Despite a notable number of maternal co-morbidities, limited adverse outcomes with no mortality were documented, emphasizing the role of cohesive teamwork in improving outcomes.
Article number: 8
Full-Text [PDF 134 kb]   (19 Downloads)    
Article Types: Research Article | Subject: General
Received: 2026/01/10 | Accepted: 2024/10/15 | Published: 2024/10/15

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