<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Modern Care Journal</title>
<title_fa>مراقبت های نوین</title_fa>
<short_title>Mod Care J</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://mcj.bums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn></journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2423-7876</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>doi</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1395</year>
	<month>10</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2017</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>14</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Comparing Two Scales: FPS-R and NRS for Pain Measurement in Elderly Bedridden Population of Hamadan-Iran</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject>General </subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>Background: Pain is a common complaint of the elderly and it is important to evaluate pain intensity carefully in aged people. There are different self-report scales for pain evaluation in elderly individuals, however, only a few studies have compared these scales. This study was conducted to compare 2 regular pain scales: FPS-R and NRS in the elderly population. Methods: In this cross sectional study, we evaluated 2 different pain assessment tools. A total of 120 bedridden patients, who were older than 65 years, and were admitted in governmental hospitals in Hamadan-Iran were studied during 3 months (May-July 2016). For evaluating pain, we used the FPS-R (faces pain scale-revised) and NRS (numerical rating scale). All participants&amp;#39; information were gathered in a checklist and analyzed using the SPSS 16 software. Results: All patients had some degree of pain that started from 1 month to over 6 months ago, among them, 115 (96%) had persistent pain. The mean pain intensity in the participants was similar with both scales. There was a strong correlation between the 2 scales when using the Pearson correlation method (r = 0.735, P &lt; 0.001). The age group analysis showed a significant difference in different age subgroups, therefore, the 75 - 85 year old age group had the highest and &gt; 85 years old had the lowest pain intensity (7.07 vs. 5.36, respectively using NRS, PV = 0.014) Conclusions: Pain has a remarkable prevalence in bedridden patients in Hamadan. Both scales: the FPS-R and NRS scales had a strong correlation for measuring pain intensity in the elderly patient population, however, simplicity of the FPS-R scale for use with the older adults, makes it an appropriate pain scale in clinical practice. Future studies need to evaluate a suitable management pain for older adults.</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Pain,FPS-R,NRS,Aged,Hospitalization,Iran</keyword>
	<start_page>0</start_page>
	<end_page>0</end_page>
	<web_url>http://mcj.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-53&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Mohamad Ali </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Seif Rabiei</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846003515</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846003515</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>MD, Associate Professor of Community Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mahshid </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nikooseresht</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846003516</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846003516</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>MD, Pain Fellowship, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Jalaleddin </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Amiri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846003517</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846003517</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Assistant Professor, Deputy for Health, Department of Pediatrics, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, IR Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Zahra </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sanaei</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846003518</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846003518</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Zahra Sanaei, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Fahmide Bul. P.O.BOX: 6517838736. Tel: +98-8138380160; +98-9166620771, Fax: +98-8138380208, E-mail: zahrasanaei58@yahoo.com</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
